Official Name:
西寺长城3段XiSiChangCheng3DuanOur Name:
边墙 / BianQiang
Other Name:
/
Period:明 / Ming Dynasty 1368~1644
Location: 山西省,大同市,新荣区,起于花园屯乡西寺村西北2.8千米,止于花园屯乡西寺村西北3.2千米。 / ShanXiSheng,DaTongShi,XinRongQu,QiYuHuaYuanTunXiangXiSiCunXiBei28QianMiZhiYuHuaYuanTunXiangXiSiCunXiBei32QianMi
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Details:长城类别:墙体
起点经纬高度:东经:113° 20′ 北纬:40° 19′ 海拔:1390
终点经纬高度:东经:113° 20′ 北纬:40° 19′ 海拔:1383
墙体走向:此段土墙,总体走向由东向西,即自GPS0113点开始,由东向西沿方山北侧边缘直行,至GPS0118点截止。
墙体类别:土墙
结构特点及构筑方式:本段墙体是在原生地面上先切槽人工夯筑基础,后夯筑墙体。墙体间隔600米左右布置敌台,敌台之间未修筑马面,墙上无障墙,墙体剖面为上窄下宽的梯形,内侧收分比外侧收分略大,墙底残宽5米-7米,顶残宽0.8米-1.5米,残高4米-5米。
现状:土墙,用黄土夹石夯筑而成,土质纯净、细密,略含砂砾,为粘土,黏结性好,含水量少,与附近大地土质相同。在敌台之间用黄土版筑,版间接缝模糊;版间距离约四米,局部夯层清晰,夯层厚0.16米-0.24米。夯层数不清。
Type:土墙 Rammed earth wall
Protection Level:省保
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